If your check engine light is flashing pull over safely and do not keep driving.
Generic OBD-II / Powertrain

P0338 - P0338 Usually Means the Crankshaft Position Sensor a Signal Is Reading Too High

P0338 is a generic OBD-II crankshaft-speed or engine-speed input code for crankshaft position sensor A.

This is a generic OBD-II guide that can apply across many makes. Exact test flow, sensor locations, and repeat failure patterns can still vary by manufacturer and engine family.

Severity

High

Keep driving?

Depends - see below

Most likely cause

A sensor, wiring, or trigger-wheel issue is the first place to look.

DIY friendly?

First checks yes

First checks take 10 to 20 minutes for the first checks. No special tools are usually needed for the first checks.

Can you keep driving?

Can you keep driving?

Stop driving if any of these apply

  • !The engine stalls, cranks without starting, or cuts out repeatedly.
  • !The tachometer drops out or the warning light flashes while driving.
If the light is steady and the vehicle still drives normally: Maybe, but only for a very short distance if the engine still runs smoothly.

What to check first

Step-by-step checks

  1. 1

    Free - no tools

    Inspect the connector and harness for heat damage, oil contamination, or rubbed-through insulation

  2. 2

    Free - no tools

    Check whether the code appears after heat soak or rough driving conditions

  3. 3

    Basic tool needed

    If scan data is available, confirm whether the RPM signal looks implausibly high or noisy

  4. 4

    Basic tool needed

    Look for recent timing work that may have changed sensor gap or trigger alignment

  5. 5

    Basic tool needed

    If the signal jumps around with a harness wiggle, the wiring side needs attention first

If the code returns

  • -If the signal is still too high after wiring checks, the sensor or trigger path becomes more likely.
  • -If the code returns after a replacement, verify the sensor gap and mounting before moving on.
  • -If the engine is still running badly, treat that as a separate clue rather than a sensor-only issue.

Background

What this code means

P0338 is a generic OBD-II crankshaft-speed or engine-speed input code for crankshaft position sensor A.

A high crank signal can come from wiring, sensor bias, or a trigger pattern that is not what the ECU expects.

The engine may stall, misfire, or become hard to restart when the speed signal is distorted enough to affect timing control.

Diagnosis

Common causes

Most common

Biased crank sensor

The ECU may be seeing a signal that is outside the expected range.

Common

Connector or wiring issue

A pin fit or insulation problem can distort the signal.

Common

Trigger wheel or alignment issue

A mechanical timing input issue can produce the wrong pattern.

Possible

Heat or oil damage

Contamination can change the signal quality enough to trigger the code.

Avoid these mistakes

What not to do

  • xDo not keep cranking a no-start engine for a long time if the speed signal is missing.
  • xDo not replace the ECU before checking the crank sensor, connector, and wiring.

Parts

Parts that may need replacing

PartTypical costNotes
Crankshaft position sensor$40-$180Relevant when the sensor is proven biased high.
Connector pigtail repair$15-$90Worth checking if the connector is damaged.
Trigger wheel or reluctor repair$100-$600Relevant if the mechanical input side is damaged.

See also

Related OBD codes

Source notes

Generic OBD-II (SAE J1979 / ISO 15031-5). P0338 was expanded around common high crankshaft-position sensor faults, including sensor bias, wiring issues, and trigger-wheel problems.

This guide is written as a generic multi-make reference, so bulletin history, sensor locations, and repair order can still change by manufacturer and engine family.

This is generic OBD-II guidance and should not override vehicle-specific service information. Exact diagnosis and repair steps vary by make, engine family, and model year.

Last reviewed: 2026-04-10

Reference: Open reference

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